
"Change is not merely necessary
to life, it is life." — Alvin
Toffler
Change
can take on many forms in all aspects of our lives. Some changes are good,
such as getting married, having children, making new friends and buying
a car or a home. Others are undesirable, such as losing your job, divorce
or death of a loved one. Welcome or not, change can easily disrupt our lives,
forcing us to alter our usual routines and even explore different ways of
thinking.
Although
we cannot always control changes, we are always in charge of how we cope
with them. Coping with change, big or small, puts us in a state of transition
as we adjust our lives and our thoughts to new situations. In his groundbreaking
book, Transitions:Making Sense of Life's Changes, William Bridges describes
this transition process as three stages:
Saying
Goodbye
Every transition begins with an Ending or a loss. It’s easy to see
endings in a divorce or a job layoff, but even the "good" changes
in life can lead to a sense of loss as well. A job promotion requiring longer
hours impacts home and family life. Having a new baby can lead to a loss
of freedom, as new parents are no longer able to live by their own schedules.
At this first stage of transition, we have to let go of the way things used
to be — and sometimes the way we used to be.
Shifting
into Neutral
Next comes the Neutral Zone, an often confusing, in-between time defined
by uncertainty. Laid off workers may have no idea what to do next, and those
still in the company may be disoriented by their new job duties. Even happy
new homeowners may experience a brief period of "buyer’s remorse."
While this stage can be distressing, the Neutral Zone is also where real
transformation takes place, as it provides the opportunity to re-examine
our lives and priorities.
Moving
Forward
After we let go of the past and allow ourselves time for re-evaluation,
we start to accept the reality of the change and identify with our new situation.
This is the third stage, the New Beginning. And seeing each change as a
beginning offers the excitement of trying something new, which can eventually
become a familiar, comfortable routine.
Depending
on the change, and the person, these transition stages can last from a few
days to perhaps months or even years. And despite this simple model, it’s
not always easy to navigate. Many people are reluctant to let go of old
routines. Others become frightened and confused in the Neutral Zone. Some
even freeze when they face the New Beginning, unsure how to adjust to different
circumstances.
Dealing
with the loss, uncertainty and stress of changing situations is difficult
for everyone. Here are some ideas and suggestions that can help:
Remember
that change is a part of life. No one is immune to change, and we all go
through the same transition process.
Recognize
your feelings. You may feel stressed, sad, empty, confused or lost. These
are all normal reactions.
Know
what’s really changing. Take time to mourn your losses, but remember
that not everything is changing. Find comfort in the things that are still
the same.
Take
stock. Take time to look at your priorities and see if they still make sense
to you.
Be
optimistic. Look for ways the change can be to your advantage.
Take
care of yourself. Take time to rest and eat well. Exercise can help relieve
pent-up feelings and stress. Avoid drugs and alcohol.
Experiment
with changes of your own. Be open to new possibilities. Take an alternative
route to work. Try a different kind of food for lunch. Do something this
weekend that you’ve never done before.
Talk
to someone. Talking about the change with someone usually helps, even if
you're not looking for solutions to your situation. Share your doubts and
fears as well as your dreams and ambitions. Be willing to listen to others
going through changes as well. If you still find the changes in your life
to be too much, consider seeking professional counseling. Asking for help
is never a sign of weakness or failure, especially in situations too difficult
to handle alone.
Used
with permission from the United Behavioral Health Thrive! Series
June, 2003

Reading
Suggestions :
Transitions:
Making Sense of Life’s Changes by William Bridges, Ph.D.:
offers advice and strategies for dealing with each step of the transition
process.
Feel
The Fear And Do It Anyway by Susan Jeffers, Ph.D.: suggests
ways to conquer the fear that comes with the uncertainty of change.
Passages:
Predictable Crises of Adult Life by Gail Sheehy: shows how
to use each life crisis as an opportunity for creative change in order to
grow to your full potential. Although we cannot always control changes,
we are always in charge of how we cope with them.
Necessary
Losses: The Loves, Illusions, Dependencies and Impossible Expectations That
All of Us Have to Give Up in Order to Grow by
Judith Viorst.
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